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Lithocholate detoxification and biliary secretion in the rat
Authors:N R Pattinson  B A Chapman
Abstract:To define the efficiency of hepatic detoxification, 14C lithocholate in combination with taurocholate was continuously infused intravenously into rats until steady-state. Quantitation of hepatic radiolabelled bile acid under these conditions showed only 11% of total liver bile acid was unmetabolised, indicating very efficient detoxification of lithocholate, in its most hepatotoxic state. Interestingly we found the rate for each bile acid to reach steady-state differed. To test whether the difference was due to glutathione S-transferase binding, as proposed by Strange et al (8), glutathione S-transferase levels were induced by phenobarbitone treatment. An increase in cytosol glutathione S-transferase levels had no effect on the time it took for each bile acid to reach steady-state.
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