| C3与C4植物的环境调控 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 牛书丽,蒋高明,李永庚. C3与C4植物的环境调控[J]. 生态学报, 2004, 24(2): 308-314 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 牛书丽 蒋高明 李永庚 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国科学院植物研究所植被数量生态学重点实验室,北京,100093 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院重大创新资助项目 (KSCXI-0 8-0 2 )~~ |
| |
| 摘 要： | 环境条件决定着不同光合类型植物的地理分布范围和区域 ,一般来说 ,C4 植物分布于高温、强光的环境而 C3植物分布于阴凉、湿润的环境 ,且 C4 比 C3植物光合速率高。但环境条件影响着不同光合类型植物的光合潜能的发挥 ,C4 植物在高温、强光、干旱条件下所表现出来的优势在其它环境条件下未必就显现出来。环境条件甚至可以引起 C3、C4 光合途径间的相互转化 ,这使得目前几种鉴别植物光合类型的方法出现不一致的结果。因此 ,在判断植物的光合类型时 ,要注意多种手段的综合利用 ,同时注意植物所处环境条件的影响。
|
| 关 键 词： | C3植物 C4植物 光合途径 环境调控 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0933(2004)02-0308-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003-06-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003-11-20 |
Environmental regulations of C3 and C4 plants |
| |
| NIU Shuli,JIANG Gaoming and LI Yonggeng. Environmental regulations of C3 and C4 plants[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2004, 24(2): 308-314 |
| |
| Authors: | NIU Shuli JIANG Gaoming LI Yonggeng |
| |
| Affiliation: | Laboratory of Quantitative Vegetation Ecology; Institute of Botany; the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing; China |
| |
| Abstract: | It is well known that there are three photosynthetic types in the world which are structurally, biochemically and physiologically diversified. However, environmental conditions play significant roles in the distribution and ecophysiological features of different photosynthetic types and even change the photosynthetic pathways. In this review, we have summarized the environmental effects on photosynthesis with different pathways, with the main points being as follows:Firstly, environmental factors may influe... |
| |
| Keywords: | C_3 plants C_4 plants photosynthetic pathways environment regulations |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《生态学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《生态学报》下载全文 |
