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EphA2和E-cadherin在乳腺癌中的表达及其与患者预后的关系
引用本文:王丹,齐凤杰.EphA2和E-cadherin在乳腺癌中的表达及其与患者预后的关系[J].中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志,2010,19(1):66-71.
作者姓名:王丹  齐凤杰
作者单位:辽宁医学院病理教研室,锦州,121001
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅基金资助(2009A451)
摘    要:目的探讨EphA2和E-cadherin在乳腺癌中的表达并分析两者表达与预后的关系。方法采用免疫组织化学SP法检测EphA2和E-cadherin在90例乳腺癌和20例乳腺良性病变组织中的表达,分析两者的表达情况与疾病的临床病理特征之间的关系及两种蛋白间的相关性。并分析90例乳腺癌患者的随访资料,判断EphA2和E-cadherin的表达与患者预后的关系。结果EphA2与E-cadherin在乳腺癌中阳性表达率分别为83.3%和35.6%,两者表达均与与肿瘤大小无关(P0.05);EphA2蛋白的阳性表达与组织学分级,临床分期,有无淋巴结转移有关(P0.05),而与病理类型无关(P0.05);E-cadherin蛋白的阳性表达与病理类型,组织学分级,临床分期,有无淋巴结转移有关(P0.05)。乳腺癌中EphA2和E-cadherin的蛋白表达呈负相关(r=-0.291,P0.05)。K-M法单因素分析显示EphA2蛋白的阳性表达患者5年生存率低于阴性患者(P0.05);E-cadherin蛋白的阳性表达患者5年生存率高于阴性患者(P0.05)。结论E-phA2和E-cadherin在乳腺癌中分别高表达和低表达,且均与乳腺癌预后密切相关,对判断乳腺癌的预后有重要预测意义。

关 键 词:乳腺癌  EphA2  E-钙黏素  预后  免疫组化

EXPRESSIONS OF EphA2 AND E-CADHERIN IN BREAST CANCER AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH PROGNOSIS
Wang Dan,Qi Fengjie.EXPRESSIONS OF EphA2 AND E-CADHERIN IN BREAST CANCER AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP WITH PROGNOSIS[J].Chinese Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry,2010,19(1):66-71.
Authors:Wang Dan  Qi Fengjie
Institution:Department of Pathology;Liaoning Medical University;Jinzhou 121001;China
Abstract:Objective To study the expressions of Eph tyrosine kinase A2(EphA2) and E-cadherin in breast cancer and their relationship with prognosis. Methods The expressions of EphA2 and E-cadherin proteins were studied in 90 breast cancer samples and 20 benign breast lesion samples by SP immunohistochemical(IHC) analysis to study the relationship of the expressions with clinicopathological characteristics,and to understand the correlation between the expression of EphA2 and that of E-cadherin in breast cancer. The fo...
Keywords:Breast cancer  EphA2  E-cadherin  Prognosis  Immunohistochemistry  
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