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NMR Study of Complexation of Aromatic Ligands with Heptadeoxynucleotide 5"-d(GCGAAGC) Forming Stable Hairpin Structure in Aqueous Solution
Authors:Veselkov  A N  Eaton  R J  Semanin  A V  Pakhomov  V I  Djimant  L N  Karawaew  L  Davies  D B
Institution:(1) Physics Department, Sevastopol State Technical University, Sevastopol, 99053, Ukraine;(2) Chemistry Department, Birkbeck College, University of London, 29 Gordon Square, London, WC1H OPP, UK;(3) Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Tumor Immunology, Humboldt University, Berlin, 13125, Germany
Abstract:Complex formation of hairpin-producing heptadeoxynucleotide 5"-d(GCGAAGC) with aromatic molecules: acridine dye proflavine and anthracycline antibiotic daunomycin was studied by one-dimensional 1H NMR and two-dimensional correlation 1H–1H (2D-TOCSY, 2D-NOESY), 1H–31P (2D-HMBC) NMR spectroscopy (500 and 600 MHz) in aqueous solution. Concentration and temperature dependences for the chemical shifts of ligand protons were measured, molecular models of equilibrium in solution were developed, and equilibrium thermodynamic parameters for the formation of intercalation complexes were calculated. Spatial structures of dye and antibiotic complexes with the heptamer hairpin were constructed on the basis of 2D-NOE data and the calculated values of limiting chemical shifts of ligand protons.
Keywords:hairpin d(GCGAAGC)  aromatic ligands  complex formation  NMR spectroscopy  thermodynamic parameters  spatial structure
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