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Five new species of coccidia (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from Madagascan chameleons (Sauria: Chamaeleonidae)
Authors:Modrý   David  Daszak   Peter  Volf   Jiří  Veselý   Milan  Ball   Stanley J.  Koudela  Břetislav
Affiliation:(1) Department of Parasitology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic;(2) Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA;(3) Department of Zoology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Palacky University, t"rcaron". Svobody 26, 771 46 Olomouc, Czech Republic;(4) School of Life Sciences, Kingston University, Penrhyn Road, Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey, KT1 4EE, UK
Abstract:Coprological examination of 19 Madagascan chameleons of the genera Furcifer and Brookesia revealed the presence of five new coccidian species. Isospora brygooi n. sp. from Furcifer pardalis has spherical to subspherical oöcysts with a slightly pitted wall, 20.7 (17–24.5) × 19.3 (16–23) mgrm and broadly ellipsoidal sporocysts, 12.2 (11.5–13) × 8.1 (8–8.5) mgrm, with Stieda and substieda bodies. Oöcysts of Eimeria glawi n. sp. from Furcifer pardalis are cylindrical to ellipsoidal, 27.7 (26–29.5) × 18.4 (17–19) mgrm, with ellipsoidal sporocysts, 7.3 (6.5–8) × 5.2 (5–5.5) mgrm. E. vencesi n. sp. described from F. pardalis has spherical to subspherical oöcysts, 14.3 (13–15.5) × 13.0 (12–13) mgrm, with small granules, one to three globular polar granules and ellipsoidal sporocysts, 7.3 (6.5–8) × 5.2 (5–5.5) mgrm. E. worthi n. sp., described from Furcifer oustaleti has spherical oöcysts, 17.9 (17.5–19.0) × 15.0 (14.5–16.0) mgrm without a polar granule and ellipsoidal to cylindroidal sporocysts, 8.2 (7.0–9.5) × 5.8 (5.0–6.5) mgrm. Oöcysts of E. brookesiae n. sp. from Brookesia decaryi are cylindrical, 25.6 (23–27) × 15.0 (13–16) mgrm with ellipsoidal sporocysts, 10.1 (9–11) × 6.9 (6–7) mgrm. Endogenous development of E. vencesi is confined to the intestine, while that of E. glawi occurs in the gall-bladder.
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