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Influence des factuers externes sur l'activité reproductrice de l'hirudinée rhynchobdelle Piscicola geometra L.
Authors:Jean Malecha
Institution:(1) Laboratoire de Biologie Animale, Laboratoire Associé au C.N.R.S. n° 148, Université des Sciences et Techniques de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, Cédex, France
Abstract:The annual cycle of P. geometra breeding activity depends on light, temperature and nutrition. A photoperiod of about 12-12 delays the genital maturation and prevents the incidence of breeding behaviour. A high temperature speeds up the genital maturation and above a threshold ranging from 15 to 17.5 °C it prevents light from acting. Fasting inhibits egg laying because of its immediate action on the clitellar gland activity. It only acts on oogenesis later.
Keywords:leeches  Piscicola geometra  photoperiod  temperature  nutrition  maturation
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