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Chromatic adaptation in a mutant of Fremyella diplosiphon incapable of phycoerythrin synthesis
Authors:S Beguin  G Guglielmi  R Rippka  G Cohen-Bazire
Institution:Unité de Physiologie Microbienne, Département de Biochimie et Génétique Moléculaire - C.N.R.S.-E.R.A. 398 - Institut Pasteur, 28, rue du Docteur Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France
Abstract:A mutant of the chromatically adapting cyanobacterium Fremyella diplosiphon, incapable of phycoerythrin synthesis but responding to wavelength modulation of its biliprotein content, was isolated. The biliprotein composition of the mutant and of the wild type were identical after growth in red light, but green light induced, in the mutant, the synthesis of a biliviolin-type chromophore bound to some of the alpha subunits of its phycocyanin. Implications of the results on the regulation and possible pathways of biliprotein biosynthesis are discussed.
Keywords:cyanobactérie  adaptation chromatique  phycobiliprotéines  chromophores  cyanobacterium  chromatic adaptation  phycobiliproteins  chromophores  AP  allophycocyanin  PC  phycocyanin  PE  phycoerythrin  PEC  phycoerythrocyanin  PCB  phycocyanobilin  PEB  phycoerythrobilin  PXB  phycobiliviolin-type chromophore of unknown structure  SDS  sodium dodecyl sulfate  β-SH  β-mercaptoethanol
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