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球孢白僵菌九个菌株对赤拟谷盗成虫的毒效
作者姓名:Hediyeh GOLSHAN  Moosa SABER  Farrokh KARIMI
摘    要:球孢白僵菌Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin是最重要的昆虫病原真菌,广泛用于防治世界各地的多种害虫.本研究评价了球孢白僵菌9个菌株对赤拟谷盗Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)成虫的致病性.将15头赤拟谷盗成虫浸入到4个浓度(1×106,l×107,l×lo8和l×109个分生孢子/mL)的白僵菌菌株中20 s,14 d内每日记录成虫的死亡率.结果表明:IRAN 440C菌株对赤拟谷盗成虫的LC50最低(5.04 ×l07个分生孢子/mL),IRAN187C菌株的最高(5.05 ×lo8个分生孢子/mL);DEBI 005菌株对赤拟谷盗成虫的LT5o最短(2.88 d),DEBI 014菌株的最长(4.96 d).根据LC50,LT50和死亡率结果得出IRAN 440C是防治这一害虫的理想菌株.

关 键 词:球孢白僵菌  赤拟谷盗  致病性  致死中浓度(LC50)  致死中时(LT50)

Efficacy of nine isolates of Beauveria bassiana against adults of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Hediyeh GOLSHAN,Moosa SABER,Farrokh KARIMI.Efficacy of nine isolates of Beauveria bassiana against adults of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,2013,56(2).
Institution:1. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55181-83111, Iran
2. Department of Plant Protection, Rice Research Institute, Rasht, 41635-1658, Iran
3. Department of Basic Sciences, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55181-83111, Iran
Abstract:
Keywords:Beauveria bassiana  Tribolium castaneum  pathogenicity  median lethal concentration (LC50)  median lethal time (LT50)
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