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利用CTAB法和子囊孢子破壁法提取冬虫夏草菌DNA
引用本文:李渊,张永杰,刘杏忠,白飞荣.利用CTAB法和子囊孢子破壁法提取冬虫夏草菌DNA[J].菌物研究,2013(4):261-265.
作者姓名:李渊  张永杰  刘杏忠  白飞荣
作者单位:[1]山西大学生物技术研究所,太原030006 [2]山西大学生命科学学院,太原030006 [3]中国科学院真菌学国家重点实验室,北京100101 [4]中国食品发酵工业研究院,北京100027
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81102759,31140013),教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20101401120007)
摘    要:通过CTAB法从冬虫夏草菌株和天然冬虫夏草不同部位提取DNA,并用PCR扩增进行验证,证明了CTAB法适合从冬虫夏草子座、菌核和冬虫夏草菌培养物中提取DNA。首次报道1种将子囊孢子破壁直接进行PCR扩增的方法,并比较了该方法和CTAB法在提取冬虫夏草DNA方面的差异。2种方法获得的DNA用于PCR扩增均能得到较好的结果。

关 键 词:冬虫夏草  DNA提取  PCR扩增  CTAB法  子囊孢子破壁法

Extraction of Genomic DNA of O. sinensis with CTAB Method and Ascospore-Wall Breaking Method
LI Yuan,ZHANG Yong-jie,LIU Xing-zhong,BAI Fei-rong.Extraction of Genomic DNA of O. sinensis with CTAB Method and Ascospore-Wall Breaking Method[J].Journal of Fungal Research,2013(4):261-265.
Authors:LI Yuan  ZHANG Yong-jie  LIU Xing-zhong  BAI Fei-rong
Institution:1. Biotechnology Research Institute of Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China ; 2. College of Life Science of Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China ; 4. China National Research Institute of Food & Fermentation Industries, Beijing 100027, China)
Abstract:DNA extracted with the CTAB method from different O. sinensis strains and different parts of natural O. sinensis specimens was compared, and the qualities of DNA solutions were tested by PCR amplification. The results showed that the CTAB method can extract DNA successfully from O. sinensis strains and different parts of O. sinensis. The ascospore-wall breaking method to obtain DNA directly from ascospores was firstly reported, and then the difference between this method and CTAB method was discussed. DNA got from the two methods can be used for amplification very well.
Keywords:Ophiocordyceps sinensis  DNA extraction  PCR amplification  CTAB method  aseosporewall breaking method
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