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7-ketocholesterol inhibits VLDL secretion by cultured human and rabbit hepatocytes
Authors:V A Kosykh  E A Podres  A B Sudarickov  Y V Berestetskaya  A P Surguchov  V S Repin  V N Smirnov
Affiliation:U.S.S.R. Cardiology Research Center, Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow.
Abstract:7-ketocholesterol, one of the major product of autoxidation of dietary cholesterol, was found to inhibit secretion of very low density lipoprotein [14C]cholesterol, [14C]triacylglycerol and [35S]apoprotein B,E,C by cultured human and rabbit hepatocytes. A parallel inhibition (about 35%) of cholesterol synthesis but not of triacylglycerol formation was observed. Incubation with 10 micrograms/ml of oxysterol also reduced the total apo-B secretion measured by ELISA and increased intracellular apo-B mRNA level. These results seem to indicate that 7-ketocholesterol decreases secretion of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles and exerts inhibitory effects on apo-B production at the co-translational or posttranslational level.
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