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CRISPR-dCas9-mediated knockdown of prtR,an essential gene in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Authors:L Xiang  F Qi  L Jiang  J Tan  C Deng  Z Wei  S Jin  G Huang
Institution:1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China;2. Department of Plastic and Burn Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China;3. Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA
Abstract:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a widely distributed non-fermentative Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen that is often responsible for nosocomial infections. Gene interference is a potentially valuable tool for investigating essential genes in P. aeruginosa. To establish a gene interference platform in P. aeruginosa, CRISPR system was used with an inactive Cas9 protein. The CRISPR-dCas9 system was cloned into pHERD20T, a shuttle vector with arabinose inducible promoter, and was further modified to target a regulatory gene prtR that is essential for the viability of P. aeruginosa. Cells expressing the prtR-targeting CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) showed growth defect in an arabinose dose-dependent manner. A high-throughput RNA sequencing analysis of bacterial cells with or without the CRISPRi-mediated prtR inhibition indicated that prtRis a global regulator affecting multiple biological processes. In conclusion, the CRISPR-dCas9-based gene knockdown system has been successfully implemented in P. aeruginosa and demonstrated to be an effective tool in the investigation of essential or difficult-to-inactivate genes in this species.
Keywords:arabinose  CRISPR-cas9 interference  gene repression  prtR  Pseudomonas aeruginosa  RNA sequencing
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