Current knowledge of the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS) |
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Authors: | Kuninori Suzuki |
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Institution: | Advanced Research Organization, Integrated Research Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-S2-12 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan |
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Abstract: | Autophagy is a system for degradation of bulk cellular components in lytic compartments, vacuoles, or lysosomes when eukaryotic cells face with nutrient starvation. In this review, we focus on the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS), a functional entity responsible for autophagosome formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and discuss its relevance to autophagy in mammalian cells. |
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Keywords: | Autophagy Autophagosome Pre-autophagosomal structure Protein degradation Atg proteins |
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