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Crystal structure of the HIV-1 integrase core domain in complex with sucrose reveals details of an allosteric inhibitory binding site
Authors:Jerome Wielens  Stephen J Headey  David I Rhodes  David K Chalmers  Michael W Parker
Institution:a Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Action, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
b Structural Biology Laboratory, St. Vincent’s Institute, 9 Princes Street, Fitzroy, Victoria 3065, Australia
c Avexa Ltd., 576 Swan Street Richmond, Victoria 3121, Australia
d Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, 30 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
Abstract:HIV integrase (IN) is an essential enzyme in HIV replication and an important target for drug design. IN has been shown to interact with a number of cellular and viral proteins during the integration process. Disruption of these important interactions could provide a mechanism for allosteric inhibition of IN. We present the highest resolution crystal structure of the IN core domain to date. We also present a crystal structure of the IN core domain in complex with sucrose which is bound at the dimer interface in a region that has previously been reported to bind integrase inhibitors.

Structured summary

MINT-7713125: IN (uniprotkb:P04585) and IN (uniprotkb:P04585) bind (MI:0407) by X-ray crystallography (MI:0114)
Keywords:Anti-HIV drug  Ligand binding  HIV-1 integrase  X-ray crystallography
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