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Labdane diterpenes from Marrubium thessalum
Authors:Catherine Argyropoulou  Helen Skaltsa
Institution:a Department of Pharmacognosy and Chemistry of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Panepistimiopolis, Zografou, GR-15771 Athens, Greece
b Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Florence, Ugo Schiff 6, Polo Scientifico, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Abstract:From the aerial parts of Marrubium thessalum, four labdane diterpenes, 13S-preperegrinine, 3α-hydroxymarrubiin, 9α,13R-15,16-bisepoxy-15β-methoxy-3-oxo-labdan-6β,19-olide and 15-methoxyvelutine C, have been isolated together with four known diterpenes and one methoxylated flavone, ladanein. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by means of NMR (COSY, HSQC, HMBC, NOESY, and ROESY) and MS spectral analyses. Complete NMR assignments are reported for 13R-preperegrinine. Characteristic compounds of the plant were peregrinine and ladanein.
Keywords:Marrubium thessalum  Lamiaceae  Labdane diterpenes  2D NMR  Marrubiin  Ladanein
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