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Antiproliferative activity of dmoPTA-Ru(II) complexes against human solid tumor cells
Authors:Ríos-Luci Carla  León Leticia G  Mena-Cruz Adrián  Pérez-Roth Eduardo  Lorenzo-Luis Pablo  Romerosa Antonio  Padrón José M
Institution:a BioLab, Instituto Universitario de Bio-Orgánica ‘Antonio González’ (IUBO-AG), Universidad de La Laguna, C/Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 2, 38206 La Laguna, Spain
b Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de La Laguna, C/Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 3, 38206 La Laguna, Spain
c Área de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad de Almería, 04071 Almería, Spain
Abstract:The biological evaluation of new Ru(II) complexes carrying dmoPTA (dmoPTA = 3,7-dimethyl-1,3,7-triaza-5-phosphabicyclo3.3.1]nonane) ligands is reported. The results on the biological activity revealed that the organometallic complexes are active against all cell lines with GI50 values in the range 1.1-2.6 μM. When compared to the standard anticancer drug cisplatin, the bimetallic Ru(II) complexes showed a greater activity profile. The cell cycle analysis revealed that the new compounds induced arrest in G1 phase. Contrary to cisplatin, these Ru(II) complexes do not interact with DNA. This result suggests that DNA might not be the key pharmacological target.
Keywords:Ruthenium complexes  Hydrosoluble phosphines  Antitumor drugs  Organometallic drugs  Cell cycle arrest
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