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Antiplasmodial and cytotoxicity evaluation of 3-functionalized 2-azetidinone derivatives
Authors:Singh Pardeep  Sachdeva Shaveta  Raj Raghu  Kumar Vipan  Mahajan Mohinder P  Nasser Shereen  Vivas Livia  Gut Jiri  Rosenthal Phillip J  Feng Tzu-Shean  Chibale Kelly
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, India
b London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, UK
c Department of Medicine, San Francisco General Hospital, CA 94143, USA
d Department of Chemistry and Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa
Abstract:3-Azido-, 3-amino- and 3-(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-β-lactams were synthesized and evaluated for their antiplasmodial activity against four strains of Plasmodium falciparum and KB cells for their cytotoxicity profiles. The presence of a cyclohexyl substituent at N-1 and a phenyl group on the triazole ring markedly improved the activity profiles of triazole-tethered β-lactam exhibiting IC50 values of 1.13, 1.21 and 1.00 μM against 3D7, K1 and W2 strains respectively.
Keywords:c-3 Functionalized b-lactams  Triazoles  Click chemistry  Antiplasmodial evaluation
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