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Mutation of the cohesin related gene PDS5 causes cell death with predominant apoptotic features in Saccharomyces cerevisiae during early meiosis
Authors:Ren Qun  Yang Hui  Rosinski Matthew  Conrad Michael N  Dresser Michael E  Guacci Vincent  Zhang Zhaojie
Institution:

aDepartment of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA

bDepartment of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA

cProgram in Molecular and Cell Biology, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA

dFox Chase Cancer Center, Basic Science Division, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA

Abstract:Pds5p is a cohesin related protein. It is required for maintenance of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis and meiosis. Here we report that pds5-1 causes cell death in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae during early meiosis. The pds5-1 caused cell death possesses characteristics of apoptosis and necrosis, including externalization of phosphatidylserine at cytoplasmic membrane, accumulation of DNA breaks, chromatin condensation and fragmentation, nuclei fragmentation, membrane degeneration and cell size enlargement. Our results also suggest that (1) The defect of DNA repair; (2) The production of reactive oxygen species, in pds5-1 mutant are involved in pds5-1 induced cell death.
Keywords:Apoptosis  Meiosis  Necrosis  Pds5p  Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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