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Pigment analysis of sun and shade populations of Cladonia verticillaris
Authors:Maria Estrella Legaz   C. Vicente   Carmen Ascaso   Eugenia C. Pereira  L. Xavier Filho
Affiliation:

* Laboratory of Plant Physiology, The Lichen Team, Faculty of Biology, Complutense University, 28040, Madrid, Spain

lnstituto de Edafología y Biología Vegetal, CSIC, Serrano 115 Dpdo, 28006, Madrid, Spain

Laboratorio de Tecnologia Farmacêutica, Universidade Federal de Paraíba, 58000, João Pêssoa, Pb., Brazil

Abstract:The natural occurrence of the lichen Cladonia verticillaris as sunny and shaded populations implies changes in the pigment content. Shade specimens contain more chlorophyll a and b as well as more - and β-carotene than those found in unshaded lichens. However, lichens growing in sunny locations contain more methyl β-orcinol carboxylate, orcinol and fumarprotocetraric acid than those found in lichens growing under low light intensities. No structural differences in the chloroplasts of the two species bave been detected.
Keywords:Cladonia verticillaris   chloroplast ultrastructure   lichen phenols   light environment   photosynthetic pigments
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