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根癌农杆菌介导的定点敲除技术在红色红曲菌中的应用
引用本文:邵彦春,李 利,杨 莎,赵 颖,王小红,陈福生.根癌农杆菌介导的定点敲除技术在红色红曲菌中的应用[J].微生物学通报,2009,36(2):0231-0237.
作者姓名:邵彦春  李 利  杨 莎  赵 颖  王小红  陈福生
作者单位:华中农业大学食品科技学院,湖北,武汉,430070
基金项目:国家“863计划”(No. 2006AA10Z1A3); 教育部新世纪人才计划(No. 52207-09015); 华中农业大学校人才启动基金(No. 52204-07078)
摘    要:红曲菌(Monascus spp.)是一种重要的丝状真菌, 广泛应用于食品和医药领域中。目前, 由于对红曲菌遗传背景了解的很少, 因而对其重要功能基因的研究报道很少。本研究采用根癌农杆菌介导的转化技术对红色红曲菌(Monascus ruber)中推断的G-蛋白信号调节子mrfA基因的RGS功能域进行定点缺失研究, 探讨基于同源重组为基础的基因定点缺失技术在红曲菌基因功能鉴定中的可行性。构建的敲除载体pC805S左右同源臂长度分别为958 bp和824 bp, 将其转入受体菌M. ruber 中, 得到的138株转化子中, 有26株转化子发生了同源重组, 重组率达到18.8%。实验结果表明该技术作为红曲菌基因功能鉴定的方法是可行的。

关 键 词:红色红曲菌    mrfA基因    同源重组    定点缺失

The Targeted-deletion Technology in the Monascus ruber Mediated via Agrobacterium tumefaciens
SHAO Yan-Chun,LI Li,YANG Sh,ZHAO Ying,WANG Xiao-Hong and CHEN Fu-Sheng.The Targeted-deletion Technology in the Monascus ruber Mediated via Agrobacterium tumefaciens[J].Microbiology,2009,36(2):0231-0237.
Authors:SHAO Yan-Chun  LI Li  YANG Sh  ZHAO Ying  WANG Xiao-Hong and CHEN Fu-Sheng
Institution:College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China;College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China;College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China;College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China;College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China;College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, HuBei 430070, China
Abstract:Monascus spp., a kind of filamentous fungi, produce abundant of important metabolites which were widely used in the fields of food and medicine. Until now, there are few reports on the important functional genes of the Monascus spp. due to little genetic information. In this paper, the feasibility of gene deletion mediated via Agrobacterium tumefaciens on the basis of homologous recombination was analyzed by studying on the deletion of the RGS domain of putative G-protein signaling regulator gene mrfA in Monascus ruber. The length of homologous arms of deletion vector pC805S were 958 bp and 824 bp, respectively. There were 26 transformants in which homologous recombination occurred in 138 transformants and the recombination rate was 18.8%. The result showed it was feasible to identify the function of unknown gene in M. ruber with the targeted-deletion technology mediated via A. tumefaciens.
Keywords:Monascus ruber  mrfA gene  Homogenous recombination  Targeted-deletion
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