An RFLP marker in tomato linked to the Fusarium oxysporum resistance gene I2 |
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Authors: | M. Sarfatti J. Katan R. Fluhr D. Zamir |
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Affiliation: | (1) The Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Field and Vegetable Crops and the Otto Warburg Center for Biotechnology in Agriculture, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, P.O. Box 12, 76100 Rehovot, Israel;(2) The Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, P.O. Box 12, 76100 Rehovot, Israel;(3) Department of Plant Genetics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, P.O. Box 26, 76100 Rehovot, Israel |
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Abstract: | Summary The locus, I2, which in tomato confers resistance against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici race 2, was introgressed into Lycopersicon esculentum from the wild species L. pimpinellifolium (P.I. 126915). We searched for restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) between nearly isogenic lines (NILs) in clones that map to the region introgressed from the wild species. Since I2 maps to chromosome 11, we used DNA clones from this chromosome as hybridization probes to Southern blots containing bound DNA of the NILs digested with 23 restriction enzymes. Of the 14 chromosome 11 clones, 9 exhibited polymorphism. These clones were further hybridized to verification filters that contained DNA from resistant and susceptible L. esculentum varieties digested with the enzymes that gave the polymorphism. One clone, TG105, was found to be associated with I2; 19 susceptible lines showed a different RFLP with this probe than 16 resistant lines, including the original L. pimpinellifolium accession used as a source for the resistance gene. These results together with our mapping analysis indicate that TG105 is closely linked to the resistance gene. |
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Keywords: | Tomato Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici race 2 RFLP Disease resistance |
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