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An improved 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) reduction assay for evaluating the viability of Escherichia coli cells
Authors:Hengwei Wang  Hairong Cheng  Dongzhi Wei
Institution:
  • a Newworld Institute of Biotechnology, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science & Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
  • b Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Abstract:To reduce the interference in MTT reduction assay, we developed an improved protocol for evaluating the viability of Escherichia coli cells by conducting MTT reduction in 1.5-mL centrifuge tubes and formazan dissolution in test tubes. Our study is helpful in developing protocols for measuring the viability of other gram-negative bacteria.
    Keywords:MTT reduction  Formazan  E  coli  Viability
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