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基于DUS测试性状的玉米自交系形态多样性分析
引用本文:卢柏山,王荣焕,王凤格,张华生,李瑞媛,赵久然. 基于DUS测试性状的玉米自交系形态多样性分析[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2010, 11(1): 103-107
作者姓名:卢柏山  王荣焕  王凤格  张华生  李瑞媛  赵久然
作者单位:北京市农林科学院玉米研究中心,北京,100097
基金项目:北京市科技新星计划(B类) 
摘    要:利用DUS测试中的47个性状对15份普通玉米自交系和13份糯玉米骨干自交系进行了形态多样性研究。结果表明:本研究所选用的普通玉米自交系较糯玉米自交系的形态变异更为丰富;47个性状的Shannon-Weaver多样性指数存在较大差异。聚类分析表明,糯玉米自交系紧密地聚在一起,与普通玉米自交系存在较大形态差别。DUS测试性状涵盖的信息量大且受环境影响相对较小,可应用于玉米自交系的形态多样性分析。

关 键 词:玉米  自交系  DUS测试性状  表型多样性

Phenotypic Diversity of Maize Inbred Lines based on DUS Testing Traits
LU Bai-shan,WANG Rong-huan,WANG Feng-ge,ZHANG Hua-sheng,LI Rui-yuan,ZHAO Jiu-ran. Phenotypic Diversity of Maize Inbred Lines based on DUS Testing Traits[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2010, 11(1): 103-107
Authors:LU Bai-shan  WANG Rong-huan  WANG Feng-ge  ZHANG Hua-sheng  LI Rui-yuan  ZHAO Jiu-ran
Affiliation:LU Bai-shan,WANG Rong-huan,WANG Feng-ge,ZHANG Hua-sheng,LI Rui-yuan,ZHAO Jiu-ran (Maize Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agricultural , Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097)
Abstract:47 DUS testing traits were used to investigate the phenotypic diversity of 15 common maize inbred lines and 13 elite waxy maize inbred lines.The results indicated that the common maize inbred lines were more diverse than the waxy type at the phenotypic level;the Shannon-Weaver diversity index between 47 traits varied widely.Clustering analysis showed waxy inbred lines clustered together tightly,and they had great phenotypic difference with common maize inbred lines.DUS testing traits can be used in the phen...
Keywords:Maize  Inbred line  DUS testing traits  Phenotypic diversity
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