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The Incidence Patterns Model to Estimate the Distribution of New HIV Infections in Sub-Saharan Africa: Development and Validation of a Mathematical Model
Authors:Annick Bórquez  Anne Cori  Erica L. Pufall  Jingo Kasule  Emma Slaymaker  Alison Price  Jocelyn Elmes  Basia Zaba  Amelia C. Crampin  Joseph Kagaayi  Tom Lutalo  Mark Urassa  Simon Gregson  Timothy B. Hallett
Abstract:BackgroundProgrammatic planning in HIV requires estimates of the distribution of new HIV infections according to identifiable characteristics of individuals. In sub-Saharan Africa, robust routine data sources and historical epidemiological observations are available to inform and validate such estimates.ConclusionsIt is possible to reliably predict the distribution of new HIV infections acquired using data routinely available in many countries in the sub-Saharan African region with a single relatively simple mathematical model. This tool would complement more specific analyses to guide resource allocation, data collection, and programme planning.
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