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Metachromatic leukodystrophy in the habbanite Jews: high frequency in a genetic isolate and screening for heterozygotes.
Authors:J Zlotogora  G Bach  Y Barak  and E Elian
Abstract:A very high incidence of late infantile metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) (1/75 live births) was found in the Jewish Habbanite community which constitutes a genetic isolate of about 1,000-1,200 individuals. Screening in this population for aryl sulfatase A (ASA) levels in married adults revealed a carrier frequency for MLD of 17% and identified six couples of whom both partners were heterozygotes (6% of screened couples). In three pregnancies of these couples, prenatal diagnosis for the detection of ASA in the fetus was performed.
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