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Quercetin inhibits hexose transport in a human diploid fibroblast
Authors:Donald W Salter  Susan Custead-Jones  John S Cook
Institution:(1) University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 37830 Oak Ridge, Tennessee;(2) Biology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 37830 Oak Ridge, Tennessee;(3) Present address: Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois, 61801 Urbana, Illinois
Abstract:Summary The flavonol quercetin, a phloretin analog, inhibits transport of 2-deoxyglucose and 3-O-methylglucose in a cultured human diploid fibroblast. This inhibition is related to transport itself and not to the reported effects of flavonoids on membrane-bound ATPases. From concentration-inhibition curves at several pH's we conclude that uncharged (acid) quercetin (pK=7.65) is the inhibitory form of the molecule (K I =10mgrm). Quercetin, unlike phloretin, is rapidly degraded in 0.1n NaOH; the degradation products are weakly inhibitory to hexose transport.
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