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The G protein-coupled receptor GPR162 is widely distributed in the CNS and highly expressed in the hypothalamus and in hedonic feeding areas
Authors:Vanni Caruso  Maria G HägglundLuca Badiali  Sonchita BagchiSahar Roshanbin  Tauseef AhmadHelgi B Schiöth  Robert Fredriksson
Institution:Department of Neuroscience, Functional Pharmacology, Uppsala University, Husargatan 3, Uppsala 75124, Sweden
Abstract:The Rhodopsin family is a class of integral membrane proteins belonging to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). To date, several orphan GPCRs are still uncharacterized and in this study we present an anatomical characterization of the GPR162 protein and an attempt to describe its functional role. Our results show that GPR162 is widely expressed in GABAergic as well as other neurons within the mouse hippocampus, whereas extensive expression is observed in areas related to energy homeostasis and hedonic feeding such as hypothalamus, amygdala and ventral tegmental area, regions known to be involved in the regulation of palatable food consumption.
Keywords:Cpu  Caudate putamen  Pir  piriform cortex  Tu  olfactory tubercle  Acb  accumbens nucleus  VP  ventral pallidum  LPO  lateral preoptic area  CA1-2-3  Cornu Ammonis 1-2-3  DG  dentate gyrus  ARC  arcuate hypothalamic nucleus  DM  dorsomedial  VMHDM  VMHC  VMHVL  ventral medial  LH  lateral hypothalamic nucleus  Pe  Perifornical nucleus  ACo  anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus  BMA  basomedial  BLA  basolateral anterior  BLV  basolateral ventral amygdaloid nucleus  SNL SNR and SNC  substantia nigra lateral  reticulata and compact  VTA  ventral tegmental area  ML  medial mammillary nucleus  RMC  red magnocell nucleus  Sim  simple lobule  (4 &  5 Cb)  4th/5th cerebellar lobules  pcuf  preculminate fissure  3Cb  3rd cerebellar lobule
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