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Synthesis and anti-inflammatory activity of natural and semisynthetic geranyloxycoumarins
Authors:Curini Massimo  Epifano Francesco  Maltese Federica  Marcotullio Maria C  Tubaro Aurelia  Altinier Gianmario  Gonzales Sylvia Prieto  Rodriguez Juan C
Institution:Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Sezione di Chimica Organica, Università degli Studi, Via del Liceo, 06123 Perugia, Italy. curmax@unipg.it
Abstract:Nine new 7-geranyloxycoumarin derivatives differently substituted at position 8 were semi-synthesised. Their topical anti-inflammatory activity was evaluated using the Croton oil ear test in mice as a model of acute inflammation. Auraptene (7-geranyloxycoumarin), its 8-methoxy (collinin, 1) and 8-acetoxy derivatives (5) (1 micromol/cm(2)) provoked 50% oedema reduction, similarly to 0.25 micromol/cm(2) of the reference drug indomethacin, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
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