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Systems biology approach reveals that overflow metabolism of acetate in Escherichia coli is triggered by carbon catabolite repression of acetyl-CoA synthetase
Authors:Kaspar Valgepea  Kaarel Adamberg  Ranno Nahku  Petri-Jaan Lahtvee  Liisa Arike  Raivo Vilu
Affiliation:1.Tallinn University of Technology, Department of Chemistry,Tallinn,Estonia;2.Competence Centre of Food and Fermentation Technologies,Tallinn,Estonia;3.Department of Food Processing,Tallinn University of Technology,Tallinn,Estonia
Abstract:

Background  

The biotechnology industry has extensively exploited Escherichia coli for producing recombinant proteins, biofuels etc. However, high growth rate aerobic E. coli cultivations are accompanied by acetate excretion i.e. overflow metabolism which is harmful as it inhibits growth, diverts valuable carbon from biomass formation and is detrimental for target product synthesis. Although overflow metabolism has been studied for decades, its regulation mechanisms still remain unclear.
Keywords:
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