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FCST法与ATB法在酵母样真菌药敏试验中的对比研究
引用本文:李春儿,王晔恺,周吉航,李海红,陈琼娜,李翊卫.FCST法与ATB法在酵母样真菌药敏试验中的对比研究[J].中国微生态学杂志,2012,24(1):69-71.
作者姓名:李春儿  王晔恺  周吉航  李海红  陈琼娜  李翊卫
作者单位:舟山医院,浙江舟山,316004
摘    要:目的探讨ATB(Automatic testing bacteriology)法和FCST(Flow Cytometry Susceptibility Testing)法在检测常见几类酵母样真菌对抗生素敏感性中的一致性。方法应用ATB法和FCST法检测153株酵母样真菌氟胞嘧啶、氟康唑、伏立康唑、伊曲康唑和两性霉素的敏感性。结果白假丝酵母菌对氟胞嘧啶、氟康唑、伏立康唑、伊曲康唑和两性霉素的Kappa检验值分别为0.593、1.000、0.542、0.624、0.467(P〈0.01);其他酵母样真菌一致性较好。结论相对于ATB常规药敏试验,FCST具有快速、准确、稳定等优点,有着广泛的临床应用前景。

关 键 词:细菌自动鉴定仪  流式细胞术  药敏  抗生素

Comparison study of FCST and ATB methods in susceptibility test of yeast-like fungi
LI Chun-er , WANG Ye-kai , ZHOU Ji-hang , LI Hai-hong , CHEN Qiong-na , LI Yi-wei.Comparison study of FCST and ATB methods in susceptibility test of yeast-like fungi[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,2012,24(1):69-71.
Authors:LI Chun-er  WANG Ye-kai  ZHOU Ji-hang  LI Hai-hong  CHEN Qiong-na  LI Yi-wei
Institution:(Zhoushan Hospital,Zhoushan 316004,China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the consistency of ATB and FCST methods in detecting the sensitivity of yeast-like fungi to antibiotics.Method The sensitivity of 153 strains of yeast-like fungi to Flucytosine,Fluconazole,Voriconazole,Itraconazole and Amphotericin were detected by ATB and FCST respectively.Result Kappa values of Candida albicans to Flucytosine,Fluconazole,Voriconazole,Itraconazole and Amphotericin by the two methods were 0.593,1.000,0.542,0.624 and 0.467,respectively(P<0.01);The other kinds of yeast-like fungi also showed a good consistency.Conclusion Compared with ATB,FCST is more rapid,accurate and stable,and has a wide application prospect in clinical application.
Keywords:ATB  FCM  Susceptibility  Antibiotic
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