The effect of short-term daily temperature drops on the processes of organogenesis in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Cucumis sativus</Emphasis> L. under different photoperiods |
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Authors: | M I Sysoeva I I Slobodyanik E G Sherudilo N V Vasilevskaya |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Biology, Karelian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Pushkinskaya 11, Petrozavodsk, 185910, Russia;(2) Murmansk State Pedagogical University, ul. Kapitana Egorova 16, Murmansk, 183075, Russia |
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Abstract: | The effect of nightly temperature drops of different durations (2, 4, and 6 h) on the processes of apical and axillary meristem organogenesis was studied in young Cucumis sativus L. under short photoperiod (day/night, 10/14 h), long photoperiod (16/8 h), and continuous light. Nightly temperature drops for 2 h had no effect on cucumber development under all studied photoperiods; however, longer temperature drops (4–6 h) accelerated the development under long photoperiod and continuous light. Short-term exposures to low temperature under continuous light considerably increased lateral branching of cucumber plants. |
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