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旅游对南湾猕猴种群增长的影响
引用本文:江海声,王骏.旅游对南湾猕猴种群增长的影响[J].兽类学报,1994,14(3):166-171.
作者姓名:江海声  王骏
作者单位:华南濒危动物研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,并取得美国国家地理学会资助
摘    要:1984-1989年到海南省南湾旅游观猴人数年均增长69.8%,现每年接待游人逾10万人次,观察研究结果,发现开发旅游后猕猴繁殖率下降,新生猴死亡率提高,人工投喂半驯化猴群延长了猴群分群时间,导致猕猴种群增长减慢,在热带地区人工投食对猕猴的敏

关 键 词:旅游  猕猴  种群增长  南湾  海南

INFLUENCE OF TOURISM ON RHESUS MONKEY(MACACA MULATTA)POPULATATION INCREASING AT NANWAN RESERVE
JIANG Haisheng WANG Jun LIU Zhenhe.INFLUENCE OF TOURISM ON RHESUS MONKEY(MACACA MULATTA)POPULATATION INCREASING AT NANWAN RESERVE[J].Acta Theriologica Sinica,1994,14(3):166-171.
Authors:JIANG Haisheng WANG Jun LIU Zhenhe
Abstract:The tourists who visited Nanwan Reserve for rhesus monkey averagely increasedwith 69.8%from1984 to l989.We found that the rhesus reproductive rate declined,and the dead rate of infants increased since Nanwan open for tourism in 1985.Semi-do-mestic rhesus group of artificial feeding delayed the time of fission group,so it will makepopulation increasing rate of rhesus monkey to down. There were no obvious effect inreproductive season of rhesus to artificial feeding in tropic area. It is suggested that themanagement measure to tourism should be improved for that rhesus monkey populationincreasing.
Keywords:Tourism  Rhesus monkey  Macaca mulatta  Population increasing  
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