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一个可能引起歧义的概念——“条件致病菌”辨析
引用本文:孙锦霞,王易,刘丹,王莉新.一个可能引起歧义的概念——“条件致病菌”辨析[J].微生物学通报,2011,38(10):1584-1586.
作者姓名:孙锦霞  王易  刘丹  王莉新
作者单位:上海中医药大学免疫学与病原生物学教研室,上海,201203
基金项目:上海市教育委员会重点学科建设项目(No. J50301)
摘    要:"条件致病菌"是国内医学微生物学教材中普遍应用的一个基本概念,但此概念在建立与应用中都存在明显缺陷,其使用可能对医学学生理解"人体共生微生物群落"与"机会性感染"等重要的医学基础理念造成误解与歧义。谨就此提出一些粗浅的认识与观点,希望通过同行间切磋,就此建立更完善的概念与更合理的表述。

关 键 词:条件致病菌  正常菌群  机会性感染

An ambiguous concept: clarification on conditioned pathogen
SUN Jin-Xi,WANG Yi,LIU Dan and WANG Li-Xin.An ambiguous concept: clarification on conditioned pathogen[J].Microbiology,2011,38(10):1584-1586.
Authors:SUN Jin-Xi  WANG Yi  LIU Dan and WANG Li-Xin
Institution:Department of Pathogenic Biology, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China
Abstract:Conditioned pathogen was a basic concept widely used in domestic medical microbiology textbook. However, there were obvious defects both in the establishment and application of this concept. And which might make students misunderstand and be ambiguous when learn some essential fundermental cocepts, such as symbiotic microbial community in the human body and conditioned pathogen. So here we offer some initial ideas for discussion, and hope a more faultless and suitable formulation could be made by learning from each other.
Keywords:Conditioned pathogen  Normal flora  Opportunistic infections
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