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Rapid micropropagation for Mucuna pruriens f. pruriens L.
Authors:Sharmila Chattopadhyay  S K Datta  S B Mahato
Institution:(1) Department of Botany, Visva Bharati University, 731235 Santiniketan, India;(2) Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, 700032 Calcutta, India
Abstract:A rapid micropropagation system was developed for Mucuna pruriens f. pruriens using explants from 1-week-old aseptically grown seedlings. Multiple shoot regeneration occurred following an initial callus growth on Revised Tobacco (RT) medium supplemented with 2.7 mgrM NAA and 9.8 mgrM 2iP. Maximum number of shoot regeneration was achieved only from seedling explant 6 to 7 days old. More than 90% of the regenerated shoots could be rooted on half-strength liquid RT medium supplemented with 2.7 mgrM NAA. Plantlets readily adopted to greenhouse conditions. This system provides a new tool for micropropagation of Mucuna pruriens f. pruriens, an important medicinal plant.Abbreviations BAP 6-benzylaminopurine - Kn kinetin - 2iP 2-isopentenyladenine - AdS adenine sulphate - NAA alpha-naphthalene acetic acid - IAA indole-3-acetic acid - IBA indole-3-butyric acid - MS Murashige and Skoog (1962) medium - RT Revised Tobacco medium (Kaul and Staba, 1968)
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