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Overexpression of yeast <Emphasis Type="Italic">S</Emphasis>-adenosylmethionine synthetase <Emphasis Type="Italic">metK</Emphasis> in <Emphasis Type="Italic">Streptomyces actuosus</Emphasis> leads to increased production of nosiheptide
Authors:Xincheng Zhang  Meiqing Fen  Xunlong Shi  Linquan Bai  Pei Zhou
Institution:(1) School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Yi Xue Yuan Road 138, Shanghai, 200032, China;(2) Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200030, China
Abstract:S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM) is synthesized via the metabolic reaction involving adenosine triphosphate and l-methionine that is catalyzed by the enzyme S-adenosyl-l-methionine synthetase (SAM-s) and encoded by the gene metK. In the present study, metK with the absence of introns from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was introduced into Streptomyces actuosus, a nosiheptide (Nsh) producer. Intracellular SAM levels were determined by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Through optimizing the nutrient content of the medium, it was shown that increased SAM production induced by the overexpression of SAM-s leads to an increase in the intracellular cysteine pool and overproduction of Nsh in S. actuosus. This investigation shows that increased SAM promotes the elevated production of the non-ribosomal thiopeptide Nsh in Streptomyces sp.
Keywords:Streptomyces actuosus                      S-Adenosylmethionine            metK            Cysteine  Nosiheptide
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