Distribution,production, and age structure of slimy sculpin in an Arctic lake |
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Authors: | Michael E. McDonald Benjamin E. Cuker Samuel C. Mozley |
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Affiliation: | (1) Zoology Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27650, USA |
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Abstract: | Synopsis Slimy sculpins (Cottus cognatus) were caught in the littoral region of Toolik Lake, an arctic lake. These sculpins grew slower and lived longer (71 mm at 8+ years) than more southerly populations. Sculpin distribution along the slope of the rocky littoral zone was greatest at the 3.5 m depth and coincided with the rock-mud interface. The hypothesis that this preferred area provided both increased prey and reduced predation was advanced. Yearly production estimate of littoral sculpins was 0.40 g · m–2 · yr–1 with a P/B ratio of 0.36. This is considerably less than estimates for more southerly populations of the same species. |
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Keywords: | Cottus cognatus Vertical population gradient Rocky littoral zone Habitat preference Aging Growth Alaska Latitudinal differences |
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