Coprophagy by wild ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) in human-disturbed locations adjacent to the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar |
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Authors: | Fish Krista D Sauther Michelle L Loudon James E Cuozzo Frank P |
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Institution: | Department of Anthropology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80301, USA. Krista.Fish@Colorado.edu |
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Abstract: | Coprophagy occurs in a number of animal species, including nonhuman primates. During the 2003-2004 dry seasons at the Beza Mahafaly Special Reserve, Madagascar, we observed wild ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta) consuming dried fecal matter from three different species. Ring-tailed lemurs consumed human feces on 12 occasions, cattle feces twice, and feral dog feces once. Coprophagy in this population may be a behavioral adaptation that provides animals access to energy and nutrients and may be an important nutritional source for older, and/or dentally impaired individuals during the dry season. |
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Keywords: | coprophagy ring‐tailed lemurs habitat fragmentation human–nonhuman primate interactions |
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