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Genetic factors predisposing to a chronic course of virus hepatitis and liver fibrosis
Authors:I A Goncharova  E V Beloborodova  M B Freidin  E I Beloborodova  G E Chernogoruk  V P Puzyrev
Institution:(1) Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk Research Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk, 634050, Russia;(2) Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia
Abstract:The IL4 C(?590)T, IL4RA Ile50Val, and TNF G(?308)A polymorphisms were tested for association with the chronic development of virus hepatitis, the extent of which was inferred from the liver fibrosis stage. The frequency of allele A of the TNF G(?208)A polymorphism in patients with mild fibrosis was higher (24.5%) than in patients with moderate or severe fibrosis (13.4%) or cirrhosis (8.7%). The frequency of heterozygous genotype CT of the IL4 C(?590)T polymorphism significantly differed between cirrhosis (68.2%) and moderate or severe fibrosis (39.1%).
Keywords:chronic virus hepatitis  genetics of infectious diseases  genetic polymorphism  cytokine genes
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