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紫外光诱导的油菜菌核病菌抗扑海因菌株的特性研究
引用本文:陈方新,齐永霞,高智谋.紫外光诱导的油菜菌核病菌抗扑海因菌株的特性研究[J].激光生物学报,2011,20(6):729-733.
作者姓名:陈方新  齐永霞  高智谋
作者单位:安徽农业大学植物保护学院,安徽合肥,230036
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:通过室内紫外光诱导,获得了油菜菌核病菌多株抗扑海因突变体。采用菌丝生长速率法.对诱变得到的抗扑海因菌株的抗药性进行了测定。结果显示,油菜菌核病菌抗扑海因菌株的EC_(50)值分布范围为0.1159-604.2200μg/mL,平均值为117.1363μg/mL,突变株UVIP'SS-7、UVIP'SS-8、UVIP'SS-15、UVIP'SS-16和UVIP'SS-18的EC_(50)值均大于160μg/ML。油菜菌核病菌抗扑海因突变株在含扑海因质量浓度为1μg/mL时的菌核产生数量绝大多数都大于不含药PSA平板的菌核数量,而高浓度下菌核几乎不产生。

关 键 词:油菜菌核病菌  扑海因  紫外光  抗药性

Characteristics of the Resistant Mutants of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum to Iporodione by Ultraviolet Rays
CHEN Fangxin,QI Yongxia,GAO Zhimou.Characteristics of the Resistant Mutants of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum to Iporodione by Ultraviolet Rays[J].ACTA Laser Biology Sinica,2011,20(6):729-733.
Authors:CHEN Fangxin  QI Yongxia  GAO Zhimou
Institution:(College of Plant Protection,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,Anhui,China)
Abstract:In the laboratory,by ultra-violet rays,the iprodione-resistant mutants of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum were induced, and the resistances of iprodione-resistant mutants were tested by rate of mycelia growth.The results showed that the EC_(50) values of iprodione of all iprodione-resistant mutants ranged from 0.1159μg/mL to 604.2200μg/mL,with the average of 117.1363μg/mL.The EC_(50) of UVIP'SS-7,UVIP'SS-8,UVIP'SS-15,UVIP'SS-16,and UVIP'SS-18 were higher than 160μg/mL.Sclerotial numbers and weights of the mutants,which cultured in PSA medium with iprodione of 1μg/mL,were more than control with no iprodione.It suggested that in this experiment,the iprodione-resistant strains were easily obtained and there might be resistance risk of iprodione.
Keywords:Sclerotinia sclerotiorum  iprodione  ultraviolet rays  fungicide-resistance
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