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Overexpression of WDR79 in non‐small cell lung cancer is linked to tumour progression
Authors:Yang Sun  Chao Yang  Jieying Chen  Xin Song  Zhen Li  Minlan Duan  Jianglin Li  Xiaoxiao Hu  Kuangpei Wu  Guobei Yan  Cai Yang  Jing Liu  Weihong Tan  Mao Ye
Affiliation:1. Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Molecular Engineering for Theranostics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China;2. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China;3. Cancer Biotherapy Center, Tumor Hospital of Yunnan Province Affiliated with Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
Abstract:WD‐repeat protein 79 (WDR79), a member of the WD‐repeat protein family, acts as a scaffold protein, participating in telomerase assembly, Cajal body formation and DNA double‐strand break repair. Here, we first report that WDR79 is frequently overexpressed in cell lines and tissues derived from non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Knockdown of WDR79 significantly inhibited the proliferation of NSCLC cells in vitro and in vivo by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. WD‐repeat protein 79 ‐induced cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase was associated with the expression of G0/G1‐related cyclins and cyclin‐dependent kinase complexes. We also provide evidence that WDR79 knockdown induces apoptosis via a mitochondrial pathway. Collectively, these results suggest that WDR79 is involved in the tumorigenesis of NSCLC and is a potential novel diagnostic marker and therapeutic target for NSCLC.
Keywords:lung cancer  cell cycle  apoptosis  proliferation
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