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Targeted enrichment beyond the consensus coding DNA sequence exome reveals exons with higher variant densities
Authors:Matthew N Bainbridge  Min Wang  Yuanqing Wu  Irene Newsham  Donna M Muzny  John L Jefferies  Thomas J Albert  Daniel L Burgess  Richard A Gibbs
Institution:(1) Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA;(2) Department of Structural and Computational Biology and Molecular Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA;(3) Department of Pediatrics-Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA;(4) Roche NimbleGen, Inc., 504 S. Rosa Road, Madison, WI 53719, USA
Abstract:

Background  

Enrichment of loci by DNA hybridization-capture, followed by high-throughput sequencing, is an important tool in modern genetics. Currently, the most common targets for enrichment are the protein coding exons represented by the consensus coding DNA sequence (CCDS). The CCDS, however, excludes many actual or computationally predicted coding exons present in other databases, such as RefSeq and Vega, and non-coding functional elements such as untranslated and regulatory regions. The number of variants per base pair (variant density) and our ability to interrogate regions outside of the CCDS regions is consequently less well understood.
Keywords:
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