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绝经后妇女宫内节育器两种取出方法的效果观察
引用本文:徐一丹.绝经后妇女宫内节育器两种取出方法的效果观察[J].上海生物医学工程,2011(2):114-115.
作者姓名:徐一丹
作者单位:浙江省金华市计划生育指导站;
摘    要:目的探讨能绝经后妇女宫内节育器(IUD)取出的安全有效方法。方法对在本院门诊要求取出IUD的绝经后妇女随机分为两组:观察组80例,提前1周后给予尼尔雌醇2 mg顿服,取环术前2 h阴道后穹隆放置米索前列醇400μg;对照组102例,仅口头安慰后施术。结果观察组用药后宫口变松,宫颈软化,取环操作顺利,且术中疼痛明显减轻,手术时间和术中出血明显减少。结论术前应用联合应用尼尔雌醇、米索前列醇,可改善取环操作条件,提高IUD取出成功率,并降低患者的痛苦,减少手术时间和术中出血。

关 键 词:宫内节育器  绝经后妇女  尼尔雌醇  米索前列醇  

Two Kinds of Postmenopausal Women Take out the Effect of Intrauterine Device Method Observation
Xu Yidan Zhejiang Province Jinhua City Family Planning Guidance Station.Two Kinds of Postmenopausal Women Take out the Effect of Intrauterine Device Method Observation[J].Shanghai Journal of Biomedical Engineering,2011(2):114-115.
Authors:Xu Yidan Zhejiang Province Jinhua City Family Planning Guidance Station
Institution:Xu Yidan Zhejiang Province Jinhua City Family Planning Guidance Station(Jinhua,321017)
Abstract:Objective Postmenopausal women can take out iud intrauterine device safe and effective method.Methods In our hospital outpatient service requirements take IDU postmenopausal women randomly divided into two groups,the observation group 80 cases: one week after ahead to Neil female alcohol 2 mg bolton clothing,take ring preoperative 2 h vagina vault placed rice suo forefront alcohol 400 mu g;102 patients: only control the operation after oral comfort.Results The observation group medication succedent houses b...
Keywords:intrauterine device  postmenopausal women  nilestriol tablets  misoprostol tablets  
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