Comparative studies of carotenoids in the fauna of the Gullmar Fjord (Bohuslan,Sweden) III. Echinodermata |
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| Authors: | Bazyli Czeczuga |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of General Biology, Medical Academy, Bialystok, Poland
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| Abstract: | The author investigated the presence of various carotenoids in the Echinodermata from Gullmar Fjord (Bohuslan, Sweden) by means of columnar and thin-layer chromatography. The investigations revealed the presence of the following: - inHenricia sanguinolenta:β-carotene, echinenone, canthaxanthin, guraxanthin, lutein-5, 6-epoxide and astaxanthin. - inAmphiura filiformis: canthaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, lutein, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, isozeaxanthin, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin and 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene. - inAmphipholis squamata:β-carotene, cryptoxanthin, lutein, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester, asterin-acid and rubixanthin derivative. - inOphiopholis aculeata: canthaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, isozeaxanthin, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester, asterinacid, 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene, hydroxy rubixanthin and gazaniaxanthin-like substances. - inOphiothrix fragilis: canthaxanthin, lutein-5, 6-epoxide, isozeaxanthin, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester, 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene, and hydroxy rubixanthin. - inAntedon petatus:canthaxanthin, guaraxanthin, isozeaxan-thin, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester and 4-keto-4-ethoxy-β-carotene. - inEchinocardium cordatum:β-carotene,γ-carotene, canthaxanthin, lutein, isozeaxanthin, zeaxanthin, astaxanthin and astaxanthin ester. - inSpatangus purpureus: isozeaxanthin, astaxanthin, astaxanthin ester and 4-hydroxy-4-keto-β-carotene. |
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