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Synthesis of novel thiourea,thiazolidinedione and thioparabanic acid derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline as potent antimalarials
Authors:Naresh Sunduru  Kumkum Srivastava  S Rajakumar  SK Puri  JK Saxena  Prem MS Chauhan
Institution:1. Division of Medicinal and Process Chemistry, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226 001, India;2. Division of Parasitology, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226 001, India;3. Division of Biochemistry, Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226 001, India
Abstract:In search of new 4-aminoquinolines which are not recognized by CQR mechanism, thiourea, thiazolidinedione and thioparabanic acid derivatives of 4-aminoquinoline were synthesized and screened for their antimalarial activities. Thiourea derivative 3 found to be the most active against CQ sensitive strain 3D7 of Plasmodium falciparum in an in vitro model with an IC50 of 6.07 ng/mL and also showed an in vivo suppression of 99.27% on day 4 against CQ resistant strain N-67 of Plasmodium yoelii.
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