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Identification and SAR of novel diaminopyrimidines. Part 1: The discovery of RO-4, a dual P2X3/P2X2/3 antagonist for the treatment of pain
Authors:David S. Carter  Muzaffar Alam  Haiying Cai  Michael P. Dillon  Anthony P.D.W. Ford  Joel R. Gever  Alam Jahangir  Clara Lin  Amy G. Moore  Paul J. Wagner  Yansheng Zhai
Affiliation:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Roche Palo Alto LLC, 3431 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA;2. Department Biochemical Pharmacology, Roche Palo Alto LLC, 3431 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA
Abstract:P2X purinoceptors are ligand-gated ion channels whose endogenous ligand is ATP. Both the P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptor subtypes have been shown to play an important role in the regulation of sensory function and dual P2X3/P2X2/3 antagonists offer significant potential for the treatment of pain. A high-throughput screen of the Roche compound collection resulted in the identification of a novel series of diaminopyrimidines; subsequent optimization resulted in the discovery of RO-4, a potent, selective and drug-like dual P2X3/P2X2/3 antagonist.
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