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Oxadiazolone bioisosteres of pregabalin and gabapentin
Authors:David J Wustrow  Thomas R Belliotti  Thomas Capiris  Clare O Kneen  Justin S Bryans  Mark J Field  Dic Williams  Ayman El-Kattan  Lisa Buchholz  Jack J Kinsora  Susan M Lotarski  Mark G Vartanian  Charles P Taylor  Sean D Donevan  Andrew J Thorpe  Jacob B Schwarz
Institution:1. Pfizer Global Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340, USA;2. Sandwich Laboratories, Sandwich, Kent, CT13 9NJ, UK;3. St. Louis Laboratories, 700 Chesterfield Parkway W, Chesterfield, MO 63017, USA
Abstract:A series of oxadiazolone bioisosteres of pregabalin 1 and gabapentin 2 were prepared, and several were found to exhibit similar potency for the α2-δ subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels. Oxadiazolone 9 derived from 2 achieved low brain uptake but was nevertheless active in models of osteoarthritis. The high clearance associated with compound 9 was postulated to be a consequence of efflux by OAT and/or OCT, and was attenuated on co-administration with cimetidine or probenecid.
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