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Novel HDAC6 isoform selective chiral small molecule histone deacetylase inhibitors
Authors:David V. Smil  Sukhdev Manku  Yves A. Chantigny  Silvana Leit  Amal Wahhab  Theresa P. Yan  Marielle Fournel  Christiane Maroun  Zuomei Li  Anne-Marie Lemieux  Alina Nicolescu  Jubrail Rahil  Sylvain Lefebvre  Anthony Panetta  Jeffrey M. Besterman  Robert Déziel
Affiliation:1. MethylGene Inc, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, 7220 Frederick-Banting, Montréal, Que., Canada H4S 2A1;2. Department of Molecular Biology, 7220 Frederick-Banting, Montréal, Que., Canada H4S 2A1;3. Department of Lead Discovery, 7220 Frederick-Banting, Montréal, Que., Canada H4S 2A1;4. Department of Protein Biochemistry, 7220 Frederick-Banting, Montréal, Que., Canada H4S 2A1
Abstract:In an effort to identify HDAC isoform selective inhibitors, we designed and synthesized novel, chiral 3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one and piperazine-2,5-dione aryl hydroxamates showing selectivity (up to 40-fold) for human HDAC6 over other class I/IIa HDACs. The observed selectivity and potency (IC50 values 10–200 nM against HDAC6) is markedly dependent on the absolute configuration of the chiral moiety, and suggests new possibilities for use of chiral compounds in selective HDAC isoform inhibition.
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