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Discovery of spirocyclic secondary amine-derived tertiary ureas as highly potent,selective and bioavailable soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors
Authors:Hong C Shen  Fa-Xiang Ding  Siyi Wang  Suoyu Xu  Hsuan-shen Chen  Xinchun Tong  Vincent Tong  Kaushik Mitra  Sanjeev Kumar  Xiaoping Zhang  Yuli Chen  Gaochao Zhou  Lee-Yuh Pai  Magdalena Alonso-Galicia  Xiaoli Chen  Bei Zhang  James R Tata  Joel P Berger  Steven L Colletti
Institution:1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA;2. Department of Drug metabolism, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA;3. Department of Metabolic Disorders, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA;4. Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA;5. Department of Pharmacology, Merck Research Laboratories, PO Box 2000, Rahway, NJ 07065-0900, USA
Abstract:Spirocyclic secondary amine-derived trisubstituted ureas were identified as highly potent, bioavailable and selective soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitors. Despite good oral exposure and excellent ex vivo target engagement in blood, one such compound, rac-1a, failed to lower blood pressure acutely in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). This study posed the question as to whether sEH inhibition provides a robust mechanism leading to a significant antihypertensive effect.
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