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Purification to apparent homogeneity of a thymocyte specific growth factor from calf thymus
Authors:Olof Söder  Ulf Ernström
Affiliation:Department of Histology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:A thymic peptide previously found to recruit thymocytes from G1 into S phase has been purified from a crude thymic extract by subsequent steps of gel exclusion chromatography and reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The purified material, which appeared homogeneous on thin-layer chromatography and HPLC, stimulated the DNA synthesis of cultured guinea pig thymocytes in a nanomolar concentration range. The amino acid composition revealed a high content of acidic amino acids and no apparent homology to previously defined growth factors and thymus differentiation hormones.
Keywords:TLC  thin-layer chromatography  HPLC  high performance liquid chromatography  TFA  trifluoroacetic acid  α-MEM  α-modified Eagles Minimum Essential Medium  molecular ratio  pI  isoelectric point  TNBS  trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid  FTS  Facteur Thymique Serique  absorbance at 280 nm  absorbance at 214 nm
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