| 主要作物光温敏核雄性不育基因的研究进展与应用* |
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| 引用本文： | 付志远,秦永田,汤继华. 主要作物光温敏核雄性不育基因的研究进展与应用*[J]. 中国生物工程杂志, 2018, 38(1): 115-125. DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20180114 |
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| 作者姓名： | 付志远 秦永田 汤继华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 河南农业大学农学院/省部共建小麦玉米作物学国家重点实验室 郑州 4500022 鹤壁市农业科学院 鹤壁 458030 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省重大专项、省部共建小麦玉米作物学国家重点实验室资助项目(SKL2014ZH-09) |
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| 摘 要： | 光温敏核雄性不育系在不同的生态环境条件下可以实现一系两用,简化制种程序,是农作物杂交种子生产的一种重要资源。简要介绍了主要作物杂交种子生产方式,综述了水稻、小麦、玉米、谷子等作物光温敏核雄性不育系的研究进展以及在两系杂交种子生产上的应用,并探讨了光温敏核雄性不育系的应用前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 光温敏核雄性不育 基因 两系法制种 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-12-01 |
Reviews of Photo- or/and Thermo-sensitive Genic Male Sterile Gene in Major Crops |
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| Zhi-yuan FU,Yong-tian QIN,Ji-hua TANG. Reviews of Photo- or/and Thermo-sensitive Genic Male Sterile Gene in Major Crops[J]. China Biotechnology, 2018, 38(1): 115-125. DOI: 10.13523/j.cb.20180114 |
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| Authors: | Zhi-yuan FU Yong-tian QIN Ji-hua TANG |
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| Abstract: | Photo- or/and thermo-sensitive genic male sterile (P/TGMS) line can be used as a male sterile line as well as a maintainer line in different ecological environment. P/TGMS is an important resource for hybrid seed production by simplifying its procedure. The production modes of hybrid seed for major crops and reviewed the progress in P/TGMS lines and its application in hybrid seed production of rice, wheat, maize, millet, etc are introduced. Finally, the prospective application of P/TGMS is discussed. |
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| Keywords: | P/TGMS Gene Two-line system hybrid seed production |
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