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The core structure of the lipopolysaccharide from the causative agent of plague, Yersinia pestis
Authors:Vinogradov Evgeny V  Lindner Buko  Kocharova Nina A  Senchenkova Sof'ya N  Shashkov Aleksander S  Knirel Yuriy A  Holst Otto  Gremyakova Tat'yana A  Shaikhutdinova Rima Z  Anisimov Andrei P
Affiliation:N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospekt 47,Moscow 119991, Russia.
Abstract:The rough-type lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the plague pathogen, Yersinia pestis, was studied after mild-acid and strong-alkaline degradations by chemical analyses, NMR spectroscopy and electrospray-ionization mass spectrometry, and the following structure of the core region was determined:where L-alpha-D-Hep stands for L-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose, Sug1 for either 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (alpha-Kdo) or D-glycero-alpha-D-talo-oct-2-ulosonic acid (alpha-Ko), and Sug2 for either beta-D-galactose or D-glycero-alpha-D-manno-heptose. A minority of the LPS molecules lacks GlcNAc.
Keywords:Lipopolysaccharide   Yersinia pestis   Core structure
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